Suppressions
Addresses that will never receive email from this project — where they come from, how to add and lift one, and why the list protects you.
The suppression list is the set of addresses your project will never email, whatever a broadcast or automation says. It's the single most important safety net you have: it's what stops you mailing someone who unsubscribed, and what keeps dead addresses from wrecking your sending reputation.
Find it under Suppressions in the sidebar.
Where entries come from
| Reason | Added by |
|---|---|
| Unsubscribed | The system, when someone clicks the unsubscribe link in your email |
| Bounced | The system, when the address rejects mail |
| Complained | The system, when someone marks your email as spam |
| Manual | You |
The first three arrive on their own. An empty page says so: "Unsubscribes and bounces will appear here automatically." The link that makes the first one possible is in every marketing email already — see The unsubscribe link.
Suppressing an address
At the top of the page, type an address — or start typing a name and pick the contact from the results — choose a reason, and click Add.
You can also suppress from Contacts: the ⋯ menu on a row, or Actions → Add to suppressions for a selection.
Note
Suppressing is not deleting. The contact stays in your list with all their history, tags and list memberships — they're just excluded from every send. If you re-suppress an address that's already on the list, its original reason is kept.
Lifting a suppression
The trash icon on a row asks "Allow sending to this address again?" and removes the entry.
Think before you do this. Lifting a manual suppression you added yourself is routine. Lifting an unsubscribed, bounced or complained one means emailing someone who asked you to stop, or an address that already failed:
- Unsubscribed — mailing them again is what generates spam complaints, and in most jurisdictions it isn't legal either.
- Bounced — the address didn't work. It usually still doesn't, and repeated hard bounces are what push your bounce rate over the line.
- Complained — this person reported you. There is no version of re-mailing them that ends well.
Only genuinely lift one when you know something the system doesn't: a colleague who was suppressed by mistake, or a domain that had an outage during a send.
Why this list matters
Mailbox providers judge you on two numbers, and both are driven by mailing people you shouldn't:
- Bounce rate — elevated at 2%, over the limit at 5%.
- Complaint rate — elevated at 0.1%, over the limit at 0.5%.
Sustained rates above those limits get your project's sending paused and drop your sending level. The suppression list is what keeps you under them, so working around it — re-importing a cleaned-out CSV, say — is the most reliable way to lose your ability to send at all.
See Deliverability & reputation for the full picture.